2015年新课标1
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way ,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ __41___ my job. Family to Feed.”
At this store, a __42___ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a __43____ on how bad it must be to have to stand ___44____ in the cold wind.[来源:Zxxk.Com]
In the store, I asked each of my kids to __45___ something they thought our “friend” there would ___46___. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a ___47____. I thought about it. We were ___48__ on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes __49___ from our need instead of our abundance is ___50__ what we need to do! All the kids __51____ something they could do away with for the week.
When we handed him the bag of __52__, he lit up and thanked us with ___53__ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for __54____his family might need, he burst into tears.
This has been a wonderful ___55__ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can __56___! Things would have played out so __57____ if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have ___58___ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in __59___, it also gave my kids the __60____ taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.
41. A. LostB. ChangedC. QuitD. Finished
42. A conditionB. placeC. sightD. show
43. A. suggestionB. commentC. decisionD. call
44. A. outsideB. proudlyC. byD. angrily
45. A. drawB. sayC. arrangeD. pick
46. A. orderB. supplyC. appreciateD. discover
47. A. dollarB. jobC. hot mealD. gift card
48. A. easy B. lowC. softD. loose
49. A. givingB. savingC. spendingD. begging
50. A. yetB. evenC. stillD. just
51. A. declaredB. sharedC. ignoredD. expected
52. A . toysB. medicineC. foodD. clothes
53. A. sleepyB. wateryC. curiousD. sharp
54. A. whoeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever
55. A. experienceB. exampleC. messageD. adventure
56. A. rely onB. respectC. learn fromD. help
57. A. suddenlyB. vividlyC. differentlyD. perfectly
58. A. timeB. powerC. patienceD. money
59. A. fearB. loveC. needD. memory
60. A. strongB. sweetC. strangeD. simple
答案解析：
41. A
根据后文“Family to Feed.”(要养活家人)可知，这个人失去了工作，所以选A。“Lost”表示失去，符合语境。“Changed”改变;“Quit”辞职;“Finished”完成，均不符合文意。
42. C
根据前文描述看到一个人拿着纸求助，可知在商店看到这样的“景象”不正常。“sight”景象，符合语境。“condition”条件;“place”地方;“show”展示，均不合适。所以选C。
43. B
根据“how bad it must be...”可知，10岁的孩子发表了评论。“comment”评论，符合。“suggestion”建议;“decision”决定;“call”呼叫，均不正确。所以选B。
44. A
根据“in the cold wind”可知，是站在外面。“outside”在外面，符合。“proudly”骄傲地;“by”通过;“angrily”生气地，均不符合。所以选A。
45. D
根据“something they thought...”可知，是让孩子们挑选东西。“pick”挑选，符合。“draw”画;“say”说;“arrange”安排，均不合适。所以选D。
46. C
孩子们挑选东西，觉得“朋友”会感激。“appreciate”感激，符合。“order”命令;“supply”供应;“discover”发现，均不符合。所以选C。
47. D
根据后文“When I handed him the gift card”可知，17岁的孩子建议给一张礼品卡。“gift card”礼品卡，符合。所以选D。
48. B
根据“but”以及后文决定帮助别人可知，我们自己现金也不多。“low”低的，符合。“easy”容易的;“soft”柔软的;“loose”松的，均不符合。所以选B。
49. A
根据语境，这里说有时从我们需要中给予而不是从我们充裕中给予。“giving”给予，符合。“saving”节省;“spending”花费;“begging”乞讨，均不符合。所以选A。
50. D
“just”表示正是，这里说这正是我们需要做的，符合语境。所以选D。
51. A
孩子们“宣布”这周可以舍弃一些东西。“declared”宣布，符合。“shared”分享;“ignored”忽视;“expected”期待，均不符合。所以选A。
52. C
根据前文“They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice.”可知，给的是食物。“food”食物，符合。所以选C。
53. B
收到食物后，他眼睛“湿润”了，表达感激之情。“watery”湿润的，符合。“sleepy”困倦的;“curious”好奇的;“sharp”尖锐的，均不符合。所以选B。
54. B
“whatever”引导宾语从句，表示无论什么，这里说礼品卡可用于家人需要的任何东西。所以选B。
55. A
这对家庭来说是一次很棒的“经历”。“experience”经历，符合。“example”例子;“message”信息;“adventure”冒险，均不符合。所以选A。
56. D
根据语境，孩子们一直在寻找我们可以帮助的人。“help”帮助，符合。所以选D。
57. C
根据“if”引导的虚拟语气可知，如果拒绝帮助，事情会发展得不同。“differently”不同地，符合。“suddenly”突然地;“vividly”生动地;“perfectly”完美地，均不符合。所以选C。
58. D
根据前文提到现金不多，可知这里说没有“钱”给更多。“money”钱，符合。所以选D。
59. C
“in need”表示需要帮助的，这里说帮助有需要的兄弟。所以选C。
60. B
帮助别人给了孩子们“美好的”体验。“sweet”美好的，符合。“strong”强壮的;“strange”奇怪的;“simple”简单的，均不符合。所以选B。
